October 28, 2008 Comments (10)
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You're constantly getting advice, from me and all the Internet marketing gurus, that you need great content to succeed in search marketing (and lots of other Internet marketing techniques, too). And we all assume that you'll write this wonderful content yourself, because, God bless us, if you can write e-mail you can probably write a blog post or a Web article. But, if you're like me, you really want to include a picture. And if you're really like me, you couldn't take a decent picture if your life depended on it. (It might be my camera, pictured above.) And if you're a carbon copy of me, you wouldn't pay to use licensed photos if you had a gun to your head. So, how can you legally use free pictures?
See, legally is the sticking point here. I know that you can use Google Image Search and grab a picture on just about anything, but it's usually stealing. Yeah, I know that the copyright police are unlikely to bang down your door and tie you up with a rope that looks like a circle with a "C" inside, but stealing is still stealing, and I don't want to do it. For a while I was grabbing images from anywhere and slapping them up on my site, but I've stopped. (I keep meaning to go back and get rid of the stuff that I cribbed early on, but it's always on the bottom of my list.)
Recently, I have been feeling proud of myself, because I've been using only photos licensed under Creative Commons, a fantastic movement that wants to allow people to share their copyrighted content for free, but still retain rights to that content. If you're totally unfamiliar with this idea, check out this great video on Creative Commons. (Hat tip to Paull Young.)
So, for the last few months, I've been sourcing my pictures from Flickr advanced search and checking the box near the bottom that says, "Only search within Creative Commons-licensed content." Now, honestly, there are two other boxes that restrict the search even further to "Find content to use commercially" and "Find content to modify, adapt, or build upon," but I haven't been checking those boxes, because I don't think of my blog as being commercial and I am not changing the photos. (If anyone knows whether I should be checking those boxes, please let me know.)
But as I looked over Creative Commons more closely today, I realized that I haven't been complying with the licensing terms. I am supposed to be attributing the photos to their creators, and I haven't been doing that. But I had no idea how to attribute anything—it's not clear from reading the license, and most Flickr photos say nothing about how to attribute them.
So, after a bit of Googling, I found this great interview where Creative Commons' general counsel, Mia Garlick, explains how to attribute work licensed under Creative Commons. It made me feel a bit less stuipid, because it isn't clear cut.
If the copyright owner specifies how to write the attribution, use that. But most don't, so you use your best judgment. From now on, I'll put something at the bottom of my blog posts explaining where I got the picture from and leave it at that. I hope I am legal now, and it's still my favorite price: free.
If you've been holding back on adding photos because you don't want to pay or you don't know how to legally use free photos, check out Flickr's Creative Commons search and start spiffying up your site.
Photo courtesy of John Kratz under Creative Commons license.
Mike is an expert in search marketing, search technology, publishing, Web personalization, and Web metrics, who regularly makes speaking appearances.
Mike's previous appearances include Search Engine Strategies, AD:TECH, Consumer Reports WebWatch, OMMA East, and the Enterprise Search Summit.
Mike also writes the Biznology newsletter and blog, is the co-author of the best-selling Search Engine Marketing, Inc., and writes the search marketing column for Revenue Magazine.
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